Vivienda Bioclimática en Tenerife
The dwelling explores the bioclimatic advantages of an agricultural structure sufficiently sanctioned in the time and the space as the canaries Gerias for the production of the local wine.
Optimum ways to defend one self of a high and constant pressure of the wind - the circle – optimization of orientation and local materials as well as systems of conceptual inspiration in the spatial relations composite and landscape like.
Some stabilized walls of double leaf of Tosca (rough) stone from the place are supported directly onto the land, permitting an inside chamber of air that functions like thermal distributor of fresh air from the land, inside by means of absorption in the top head by the Venturi effect we have created when it overheats by radiation.
Covered with a concrete slab with a vegetable layer and an upholstering of indigenous plants, that is maintained dumped with a system of drop-by-drop, favouring the vaporisation of the same and guaranteeing the constant mass temperature of the concrete slab avoiding the effect of radiant answer in the inside of the masses of a lot of inertia exposed to the excessive solarization.
Forged of wood with direct aired chamber on the floor excavated and humidified equally by the drop-by-drop method.
Biochemical Box with incorporation in a kit of design with will to be industrialized from a deposit collector package of 2000L of rainwater for utilization of household water.
Circuit of panel installation of ACS, team of batteries and alternators for equipment of photovoltaic panels incorporated to the folding shelters of the southern porch (they have not been installed for utilizing the dwelling the energy of the Aeolian mills of the park).
Local materials:
Tosca (rough) stone, pounded basalt for arids as well as for thermal insulation. Puzolanas volcanic as an insulating material and of covering of the hygrometric covers. Treated wood of mulberry tree canary, controlled, indigenous plantations in the space of the geria (Tabaibas, Cardones, etc.).
In reality the dwelling is the flexible space and transformable that exists among a very forceful geometric track in the land and some passive systems that try to promote the renewal of air, to direct and to control the fresh breezes of the sea, to guarantee fresh shadow to avoid thermal accumulation of the materials and in reality to reproduce in a way tremendously natural conditions of comfort that nature tend to provide us with of a place when we know how to utilize it with sensibility.